Ngokubhekiselele kwimveliso yokuma yokubonisa, iChina ibe yinkokeli yemveliso yehlabathi. Ubuchwephesha belizwe kolu shishino bubonakala kwinani elikhulu lemizi-mveliso ezinikele ekuveliseni iirakhi zokubonisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kodwa iphi inkoliso yale mizi-mveliso?
Uninzi lweefektri zokubonisa ama-rack e-China zigxile kwimimandla esemazantsi nasempuma yelizwe. Amaphondo afana neGuangdong, iZhejiang kunye neJiangsu anenani elikhulu lezo zixhobo zokuvelisa. Le mimandla iye yaba ziindawo zokubonisa imveliso yeeracks ngenxa yokudityaniswa kwabasebenzi abanezakhono, iziseko ezingundoqo kunye nemeko yeshishini elixhasayo.
IPhondo laseGuangdong, ngokukodwa, liziko elibalulekileyo lokwenziwa kweerekhi zokubonisa. Eli phondo liyaziwa ngesiseko salo semizi-mveliso eyomeleleyo kwaye linothungelwano olusekwe kakuhle lwababoneleli be-rack kunye nabavelisi. I-Shenzhen, isixeko esikwiPhondo laseGuangdong esidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "Hardware Silicon Valley," liziko eliphambili lemveliso yokubonisa iirakhi kunye nezinye iimveliso zehardware.
IPhondo laseZhejiang yenye indawo ebalulekileyo yeefektri zokubonisa iirakhi eTshayina. IHangzhou, ikomkhulu lephondo, liziko elikhulu lemveliso elinemizi mveliso emininzi ebonelela ngeemarike zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe. Indawo yobuchule kaZhejiang, kufutshane nezibuko eliphambili laseNingbo kunye nokufikelela lula kwiindlela zokuthumela ngenqanawa zehlabathi, iyenza ibe yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokwenziwa kwemveliso ejolise kumazwe angaphandle.
IPhondo laseJiangsu linesiseko esiluqilima semizi-mveliso kunye neziseko ezingundoqo eziphuhlisiwe, kwaye likwanegalelo elibalulekileyo kushishino lokwenziwa kweerekhi zaseTshayina. Isixeko saseSuzhou, ngakumbi, saziwa ngesakhono saso sokuvelisa, esinemizi-mveliso evelisa ngobuninzi iirakhi zokubonisa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuxinana kweefektri zokubonisa iiracks kwezi ndawo kubonisa indawo ebalaseleyo yeTshayina kumhlaba wemveliso yehlabathi. Ukukwazi kwelizwe ukuvelisa ngobuninzi iirakhi zokubonisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo kwenze ukuba kube lolona khetho luphezulu kumashishini kwihlabathi jikelele ajonge ukufumana ezi mveliso.
Ukongeza kugxininiso lwejografi yeefektri, umzi-mveliso waseTshayina wokwenza iiracks nawo uzuza kwi-ecosystem esele ilungile exhasa ishishini. Oku kubandakanya uthungelwano olomeleleyo lwababoneleli bezinto ezikrwada, abasebenzi abanezakhono, kunye nobugcisa obuphambili bokuvelisa. Ubukho bezi zixhobo kuqinisa ngakumbi indawo yaseTshayina njengendawo ekhethwayo yokuvelisa irekhi yokubonisa.
Ukongeza, imigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente wase-China yokukhuthaza ukuvelisa kunye nemizi-mveliso ejolise kumazwe angaphandle idlale indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni kweshishini lemveliso yeerekhi. Amalinge afana nenkuthazo yerhafu, uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo kunye namanyathelo okuququzelela urhwebo adale imeko-bume encomekayo ukuze amashishini achume, eqhubela phambili ukwanda kweefektri zokubonisa iintsimbi elizweni.
Isishwankathelo, uninzi lweefektri zokubonisa i-rack e-China zikwimimandla esemazantsi nasempuma ye-China, kunye namaphondo afana ne-Guangdong, i-Zhejiang kunye ne-Jiangsu ngawona maziko omsebenzi wokuvelisa. Ukuxinana kweefektri kule mimandla, kudityaniswa nemeko encomekayo yoshishino kunye nenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso esekwe kakuhle, iye yaqina indawo yaseTshayina njengenkokeli yehlabathi kwimveliso yokubonisa amarakhi. Njengoko imfuno yokubonisa iiracks iqhubeka nokukhula, amandla okwenza iChina kulindeleke ukuba adlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zamashishini ehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-24-2024